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Reduction in hippocampal cholinergic neurostimulating peptide enhances memory impairment in AppNL-G-F KI mice - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Alzheimer's disease
  • #cholinergic system
  • #mouse model
  • Reduced levels of hippocampal cholinergic neurostimulating peptide (HCNP) worsen memory impairment in AppNL-G-F knock-in mice.
  • The study used a mouse model combining HCNP precursor protein conditional knockout with amyloid-beta precursor gene mutation.
  • Decreased HCNP led to impaired theta power and long-term potentiation without additional pathological or inflammatory changes.
  • Key cholinergic markers like NR2A, ChAT, and VAChT were reduced in the hippocampus and medial septal nucleus.
  • Cholinergic dysfunction in HCNP-deficient mice exacerbates cognitive deficits in Alzheimer's disease model mice.
  • This mouse model is useful for studying interactions between cholinergic dysfunction and amyloid pathology in Alzheimer's.