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Ciclopirox Olamine Inhibits the NLRP3 Inflammasome to Alleviate Inflammatory Diseases - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #inflammatory diseases
  • #antifungal repurposing
  • #NLRP3 inflammasome
  • Ciclopirox olamine (CPX), an FDA-approved antifungal, is identified as a novel NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor.
  • CPX specifically blocks NLRP3 by binding to its NACHT domain at Y381, reducing ATPase activity and inhibiting oligomerization.
  • This compound shows therapeutic effects in mouse models of sepsis, colitis, and metabolic disorders, and is active in cells from healthy individuals and gout patients.