Hasty Briefsbeta

Bilingual

PM10 Impairs CD56dim NK Cell Cytotoxicity via FNBP1 Suppression to Exacerbate Rheumatoid Arthritis: Insights from Multimodal Multi-Omics - PubMed

a day ago
  • #PM10
  • #FNBP1
  • #rheumatoid arthritis
  • Air pollution (AP) is linked to rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but its molecular and immunological impact remains unclear.
  • Global epidemiological analysis shows rising RA prevalence in over 95% of countries.
  • Mendelian randomization indicates a positive correlation between PM10 exposure and RA risk.
  • Machine learning identifies FNBP1 as a key air pollution-related gene (APRG), with decreasing expression in RA patients.
  • PM10 exposure impairs NK cell differentiation and cytotoxicity by suppressing FNBP1, weakening immune surveillance and exacerbating inflammation.
  • PM10 exposure aggravates inflammation and joint damage in a collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) model.
  • PM10 likely impairs CD56dim NK cell cytotoxicity via FNBP1 modulation, proposing the 'PM10-FNBP1-NK cells' axis in RA development.