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Lactylation at lysine 145 fosters KAT8-TIP60 complex formation to promote p53 acetylation at lysine 120 and its pro-apoptotic function - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #p53 acetylation
  • #doxorubicin cardiotoxicity
  • #KAT8 lactylation
  • Lactylation at lysine 145 (K145) of KAT8 modulates p53 activity.
  • GCN5 and SIRT6 act as the acyltransferase and delactylase for KAT8 lactylation, respectively.
  • K145 lactylation promotes formation of the KAT8-TIP60 complex, which facilitates p53 acetylation at lysine 120 (K120).
  • The KAT8-TIP60 complex enhances K120-acetylated p53 binding to BAX and PUMA promoters, activating transcription.
  • KAT8 lactylation is linked to doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity (DIC), amplifying p53's pro-apoptotic function and cardiomyocyte apoptosis.
  • Glimepiride can target KAT8, inhibit its lactylation by disrupting interaction with GCN5, and mitigate DIC.