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Carotid intima-media thickness in relation to primary open-angle glaucoma: epidemiological and structural evidence from a cross-sectional study - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Epidemiology
  • #Glaucoma
  • #Vascular
  • Study examines the relationship between carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) and primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).
  • Data from 47,595 UK Biobank participants were analyzed using logistic and linear regression.
  • Greater CIMT was associated with a 10% increased risk of POAG, particularly in women and those with high genetic predisposition.
  • Higher CIMT correlated with increased intraocular pressure (IOP) and decreased macular retinal nerve fiber layer (mRNFL) thickness.
  • CIMT was also linked to retinal vascular impairments, including reduced fractal dimension and increased vessel tortuosity.
  • Findings suggest CIMT may serve as a biomarker for POAG and indicate potential vascular mechanisms in disease progression.