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Spanish archaeologists discover trove of ancient shipwrecks in Bay of Gibraltar

8 hours ago
  • #Maritime History
  • #Cultural Heritage
  • #Archaeology
  • Spanish archaeologists documented over 30 shipwrecks in the Bay of Algeciras/Gibraltar, dating from the 5th century BC to WWII.
  • A three-year project identified 151 archaeological sites, including 134 shipwrecks, with 34 documented so far, featuring vessels from Punic, Roman, medieval, and early modern periods.
  • Notable finds include a small 18th-century Spanish gunboat used for stealth attacks and a wooden box shaped like a book containing combs, hinting at personal grooming over espionage.
  • The bay serves as a strategic crossroads for trade, exploration, and conflict, with ships from various cultures like Dutch, Venetian, Spanish, and English passing through.
  • Researchers advocate for preservation due to threats from port development, dredging, climate change, and invasive algae, using virtual models and 360-degree videos for public awareness.
  • The sites offer a microcosm of maritime history, highlighting the intense relationship coastal societies had with the sea, emphasizing in-situ study for contextual understanding.