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Travel eSIMs may route traffic over Chinese and undisclosed networks

9 months ago
  • #security
  • #eSIM
  • #privacy
  • Security study reveals eSIMs route user data through foreign networks without disclosure.
  • Researchers found user traffic frequently passes through Chinese infrastructure regardless of location.
  • eSIM providers like Holafly, Airalo, and eSIM Access were tested, showing opaque routing arrangements.
  • Devices appeared to be located in China due to IP addresses from China Mobile.
  • Researchers accessed region-restricted content without VPNs using eSIMs.
  • Becoming an eSIM reseller is surprisingly easy, requiring only an email and payment method.
  • eSIM resellers gain access to sensitive user data, including IMSI numbers and device locations.
  • eSIM profiles engage in proactive communication without user knowledge, connecting to servers in Singapore and Hong Kong.
  • Researchers propose enhanced transparency, regulatory frameworks, and releasing datasets for further study.