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Associations of TyG-Derived Indices with Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity Risk in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Longitudinal Analysis Based on the GOLD-Health Cohort - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #cardiometabolic multimorbidity
  • #older adults
  • #insulin resistance
  • TyG-derived adiposity indices, particularly TyG-WHtR and TyG-BMI, are strong independent risk markers for incident cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM) in older adults.
  • The atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) mediates 7.5-33.0% of the association between TyG-derived indices and CMM risk, suggesting atherogenic dyslipidemia is a key pathway.
  • Study based on a longitudinal cohort of 304,586 community-dwelling adults aged ≥65, with 7,816 developing CMM over a median 4.3-year follow-up.
  • TyG-WHtR showed the strongest association with CMM risk (HR=2.150 for highest vs. lowest quartile), closely followed by TyG-BMI (HR=2.146).
  • Findings indicate these accessible metrics could be used for risk stratification and early intervention in primary care to target insulin resistance progression.