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Antifungal susceptibility and in vitro virulence characteristics of clinical Magnusiomyces/Saprochaete isolates: a multicenter study from Türkiye - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Antifungal susceptibility
  • #Virulence factors
  • #Magnusiomyces
  • Study investigates antifungal susceptibility and virulence traits of Magnusiomyces/Saprochaete isolates in Türkiye.
  • 133 clinical isolates (2010-2024) from 18 hospitals were analyzed using MALDI-TOF MS and ITS/LSU sequencing.
  • Species distribution: 80.4% Magnusiomyces capitatus, 19.6% Magnusiomyces clavatus.
  • High agreement (99.2%) between MALDI-TOF MS and sequencing for species identification.
  • Voriconazole, amphotericin B, and posaconazole showed the lowest MICs; fluconazole had limited activity.
  • 97.7% of isolates were strong biofilm producers, with M. capitatus showing higher biofilm production.
  • M. clavatus exhibited higher caseinase and esterase activity compared to M. capitatus.
  • Study highlights the importance of accurate species-level identification for treatment strategies.
  • Findings suggest prioritizing voriconazole and amphotericin B in species-guided treatments.