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ATP13A2 restrains macrophage NLRP3 inflammasome activation to repress neurodegeneration via modulating mitochondrial homeostasis - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #Parkinson's disease
  • #mitochondrial homeostasis
  • #NLRP3 inflammasome
  • ATP13A2 mutations in Parkinson's disease (PD) lead to loss-of-expression, affecting macrophage function.
  • Myeloid ATP13A2 deficiency triggers NLRP3 inflammasome activation via lysosomal alkalization and mitochondrial disruption.
  • PD-linked ATP13A2 mutants fail to suppress NLRP3 hyperactivation in human monocytes.
  • Macrophages from a PD patient with ATP13A2 L927P mutation show excessive NLRP3 activation due to lysosomal-mitochondrial dysfunction.
  • The study highlights the role of macrophage NLRP3 dysregulation in PD pathogenesis, especially in ATP13A2 mutation cases.