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Systemic application of IL-33 for cancer immunoprevention and immunotherapy - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #Immunotherapy
  • #Tumor Immunology
  • #IL-33
  • Systemic IL-33 treatment enhances prophylactic tumor vaccine effects and inhibits mouse solid tumor progression.
  • IL-33 reshapes the tumor immune microenvironment, increasing ST2+ Treg cells, but anti-tumor effects depend on Treg ST2, unlike endogenous IL-33/ST2.
  • IL-33 reprograms Treg cells towards a cytotoxic, inflammatory phenotype in mice, with no evidence that endogenous IL-33 promotes tumor growth.
  • Findings support IL-33 use in cancer immunoprevention and immunotherapy via a Treg ST2-dependent mechanism.