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Antigen-boosted CD4 CAR-T cells fail to expand or control viremia in multiple nonhuman primate models of HIV - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #gene therapy
  • #CAR-T cells
  • #HIV
  • Antigen-boosted CD4 CAR-T cells failed to expand or control viremia in nonhuman primate models of HIV.
  • Multiple strategies were tested to enhance CD4 CAR-T cell efficacy, including CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing and exogenous antigen boosting.
  • Despite ex vivo antigen-specific proliferation and cytotoxicity, CD4 CAR-T cells did not expand or persist in vivo.
  • Previous observations of CD4 CAR-T cell expansions could not be confirmed and will be retracted.
  • The study highlights the need for alternative strategies to improve anti-HIV CD4 CAR-T cell therapy.