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ICAM-1 Targeted Extracellular Vesicles Loaded with HC-070 Mitigate Vascular Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome by Inhibiting TRPC5 - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Oxidative Stress
  • #Extracellular Vesicles
  • #TRPC5
  • ICAM-1 targeted extracellular vesicles (EVs) loaded with HC-070 (ICAM-1+H-EVs) were engineered to mitigate vascular oxidative stress and inflammation in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome (OSAHS).
  • The study utilized a chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) mouse model and IH-treated HUVECs to evaluate the therapeutic potential of ICAM-1+H-EVs.
  • ICAM-1+H-EVs enhanced HUVEC uptake, reduced oxidative stress markers (ROS and MDA), and restored antioxidant enzyme activities (SOD and GSH-PX).
  • The EVs also suppressed inflammation by lowering TNF-α and IL-6 levels and mitigated mitochondrial ROS and morphological damage.
  • The therapeutic approach targets TRPC5-mediated calcium influx, offering a novel strategy to address OSAHS-associated vascular dysfunction.