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Highly ordered clustering of TNFα and BAFF ligand-receptor-intracellular adaptor complexes on a lipid membrane - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Immune regulation
  • #TNF receptors
  • #Membrane clustering
  • High-resolution structures of TNFR1 and BAFFR clusters on lipid membranes were studied.
  • TNFα-TNFR1 complexes form ordered trimer clusters on lipid membranes.
  • A TNFR1 antagonist disrupts clusters without affecting ligand binding or trimerization.
  • BAFF receptor-ligand complexes (BAFFR, TACI, BCMA) mainly form pentagonal trimer clusters.
  • TRAF3 adaptor binding to BAFF-BAFFR changes cluster shape from pentagonal to hexagonal.
  • BAFF mutations that impair BAFFR activation prevent cluster formation.
  • Ligand-induced ordered clustering is essential for TNFR1 and BAFFR activation.