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Functional brain abnormalities of cognitive impairments in schizophrenia indicating higher integration of working memory than other domains - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #working memory
  • #cognitive impairments
  • #schizophrenia
  • The study conducted a meta-analysis of cognitive task fMRI studies to identify brain functional alterations in schizophrenia patients compared to healthy controls.
  • Brain dysfunctions in schizophrenia patients were mainly found within the default mode and subcortical networks.
  • Distinct brain dysfunctions were identified for each cognitive domain defined by the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB).
  • Working memory deficits showed the greatest convergence with overall brain changes in schizophrenia, indicating higher functional integration of working memory compared to other cognitive domains.
  • Significant correlations were found between brain alterations and negative symptoms as well as years of education.
  • The meta-analysis included 232 datasets with 5229 schizophrenia patients and 6132 healthy controls.