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Safety and Efficacy of Direct Oral Anticoagulants Versus Vitamin K Antagonists for Cerebrovascular Ischemic Outcomes in Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Atrial Fibrillation
  • #Stroke Prevention
  • #Direct Oral Anticoagulants
  • DOACs show superior efficacy in reducing recurrent cerebrovascular ischemic events (RR 0.83) compared to VKAs in non-valvular AF patients.
  • DOACs are associated with a lower risk of major bleeding (RR 0.77) versus VKAs.
  • All-cause mortality was similar between DOACs and VKAs, but sensitivity analysis favored DOACs (RR 0.79).
  • The study supports DOACs as first-line anticoagulation for stroke prevention in non-valvular AF per current guidelines.
  • Meta-analysis included 11 studies with 814,716 patients, following PRISMA 2020 guidelines.