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Endothelial cell senescence shapes T cell activity in late-stage of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Endothelial senescence
  • #COPD
  • #IL6 signaling
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a leading cause of death with limited effective therapies.
  • Recent studies show COPD progression involves distinct cellular and immune pathway reprogramming, not just increased inflammation.
  • Severe COPD is characterized by endothelial cell senescence, marked by elevated IL6 expression.
  • Endothelial-derived IL6 correlates with reduced Th1 cell abundance and impaired interferon-γ signaling, suppressing Th1-mediated immunity.
  • Endothelial senescence-driven IL6 signaling is identified as a key pathogenic mechanism in late-stage COPD, suggesting a potential therapeutic target.