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Effect and potential mechanism of photobiomodulation therapy on cognitive deficits in animal models of Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Alzheimer's disease
  • #Meta-analysis
  • #Photobiomodulation
  • Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy shows potential in improving cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease (AD) animal models.
  • Meta-analysis of 16 studies indicates PBM significantly enhances learning ability and reduces Aβ deposition and p-Tau levels.
  • PBM therapy enhances cytochrome c oxidase (CCO) activity, suggesting a mechanism involving mitochondrial function improvement.
  • Greater cognitive improvements were observed in transgenic animal models and with specific PBM parameters (wavelength >750 nm, energy density ≤3 J/cm²).
  • Preclinical evidence supports PBM's efficacy, but human translation requires optimization of treatment parameters and further high-quality trials.