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Semaglutide Reduces Murine Blood Pressure Through the Vascular Smooth Muscle GLP-1 Receptor - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Endocrinology
  • #Metabolism
  • #Cardiology
  • Semaglutide, a GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist, reduces blood pressure (BP) in mice through vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs).
  • The BP-lowering effect of semaglutide is independent of GLP-1Rs in endothelial or immune cells.
  • VSMC GLP-1R is crucial for semaglutide's effects on glomerular filtration rate, natriuresis, and vasorelaxation but not for weight loss or blood glucose control.
  • Semaglutide induces proteomic changes in renal artery and kidney related to platelet aggregation, fibrin clot formation, lipid metabolism, and pro-apoptotic signaling.
  • The study identifies VSMCs as a key target for GLP-1R activation in BP regulation and renal function.