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A β-1,3-glucanase antagonizes a phase-separating WRKY repressor to confer saline-alkaline tolerance in rice - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #transcriptional regulation
  • #stress tolerance
  • #rice
  • OsWRKY1 negatively regulates saline-alkaline tolerance in rice; loss enhances tolerance, overexpression increases sensitivity.
  • OsWRKY1 undergoes stress-induced liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) via an intrinsically disordered region (IDR1), crucial for its repressive function on stress-responsive genes.
  • OsGH17, a β-1,3-glucanase, interacts with IDR1 under saline-alkaline stress, reducing OsWRKY1 DNA binding, condensate formation, and transcriptional repression to promote tolerance.