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Age Verification in the European Union: The Commission's Age Verification App

a year ago
  • #Digital Identity
  • #Privacy
  • #Age Verification
  • The European Commission is developing an age verification app based on digital identities to allow users to access age-restricted content.
  • The app will generate proof of age using methods like national eID schemes, physical ID cards, third-party apps, or age assessment through institutions.
  • Privacy and security are key concerns, with features like data minimization and unlinkability, but many protections are optional, such as Zero Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs).
  • ZKPs offer a way to verify age without revealing exact details, but their implementation is not yet mature, raising privacy concerns.
  • The app may exclude marginalized groups, such as refugees, unhoused people, and children without IDs, limiting their access to digital services.
  • Biometric recognition for age verification risks discrimination, with higher error rates for certain ethnicities, genders, and people with disabilities.
  • Device-dependent verification methods could exclude those without personal devices, exacerbating digital divides.
  • Age verification mandates risk undermining privacy, data protection, and freedom of expression, making it crucial to advocate for alternative safety measures.