Age Verification in the European Union: The Commission's Age Verification App
a year ago
- #Digital Identity
- #Privacy
- #Age Verification
- The European Commission is developing an age verification app based on digital identities to allow users to access age-restricted content.
- The app will generate proof of age using methods like national eID schemes, physical ID cards, third-party apps, or age assessment through institutions.
- Privacy and security are key concerns, with features like data minimization and unlinkability, but many protections are optional, such as Zero Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs).
- ZKPs offer a way to verify age without revealing exact details, but their implementation is not yet mature, raising privacy concerns.
- The app may exclude marginalized groups, such as refugees, unhoused people, and children without IDs, limiting their access to digital services.
- Biometric recognition for age verification risks discrimination, with higher error rates for certain ethnicities, genders, and people with disabilities.
- Device-dependent verification methods could exclude those without personal devices, exacerbating digital divides.
- Age verification mandates risk undermining privacy, data protection, and freedom of expression, making it crucial to advocate for alternative safety measures.