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Timing Mechanotransduction: Mechanically Dynamic Biomaterials Reveal the Temporal Hierarchy of YAP/TAZ Control Nodes - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #dynamic hydrogels
  • #YAP/TAZ
  • #mechanotransduction
  • Development of dynamically softening polyacrylamide hydrogels to study mechanotransduction.
  • YAP/TAZ inactivation occurs at an early stiffness threshold, linked to nucleo-cytoskeletal collapse.
  • Peripheral focal adhesions remain resilient and undergo centripetal remodeling.
  • SUN2 disruption lowers the mechanosensitive threshold; increased contractility raises it.
  • Early YAP/TAZ shutoff coincides with microtubule reorganization and AMOT accumulation.
  • Nuclear flattening, cell rounding, and peripheral adhesion collapse occur later at lower stiffness thresholds.
  • Mechanotransduction is directionally asymmetric, with YAP/TAZ reactivation requiring cyclic strain.
  • Findings provide a spatiotemporal framework for dynamic mechanotransduction.