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Aficamten in symptomatic obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: the FOREST-HCM long-term study - PubMed

11 hours ago
  • #Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • #Aficamten
  • #Cardiology
  • Aficamten is an oral selective cardiac myosin inhibitor for treating symptomatic obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (oHCM).
  • The FOREST-HCM study evaluated long-term safety and efficacy of aficamten in 296 patients with oHCM.
  • Aficamten significantly reduced Valsalva left ventricular outflow tract gradient at Weeks 12 and 96 (56 ± 43 and 62 ± 33 mmHg, respectively).
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) showed minimal reduction (-3% ± 6% and -5% ± 5%).
  • 69% and 93% of participants experienced at least one NYHA class improvement.
  • Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire-Clinical Summary Score improved by 15 ± 16 and 16 ± 16 points.
  • Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs) occurred in 12.2% of patients, with no deaths or heart failure events related to aficamten.
  • LVEF <50% occurred in 3.4% of patients, with no events of LVEF <40%.
  • New-onset atrial fibrillation occurred in 2.4% of patients.
  • Extended aficamten treatment showed sustained hemodynamic and clinical benefits with low incidence of adverse events.