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Measuring power network frequency using junk you have in your closet

10 months ago
  • #electricity
  • #DIY
  • #DSP
  • Baltic states' electricity grid is switching from Russian to European synchronization on February 8, 2025.
  • The process involves disconnecting from the Russian grid, operating independently, and then synchronizing with the EU grid.
  • Author explores measuring power network frequency using improvised methods due to lack of professional equipment.
  • Uses an audio cable connected to a PC's line-in, wrapped around a power cable, to detect mains hum.
  • Initial attempts with Audacity show no signal until normalization reveals a noisy 50Hz sine wave.
  • Develops a Python script with a large FFT size for better frequency resolution at low sample rates.
  • Compares results with Sympower's professional frequency monitoring tool, finding surprisingly accurate matches.
  • Script runs continuously to log frequency changes during the grid synchronization event.
  • Update on February 9, 2025, shows successful detection of synchronization using data from f50hz.de API.
  • Visualization clearly shows the moment of synchronization between the Baltic and EU grids.