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Neuroimmune Dysregulation in Alzheimer's Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies - PubMed

3 months ago
  • #Alzheimer's disease
  • #Neuroimmunity
  • #Therapeutic strategies
  • Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive memory loss and cognitive decline.
  • Traditional research focused on β-amyloid (Aβ) deposition and tau protein hyperphosphorylation, but therapeutic failures have shifted focus to neuroimmune dysfunction.
  • Neuroimmune dysfunction is now recognized as a central driver in AD progression, contributing to neuroinflammation, synaptic damage, and cognitive decline.
  • The review highlights pathways of inflammation and neuroimmune dysregulation in AD, including gut microbiota dysbiosis and systemic immunity.
  • Emerging neuroimmune-targeted interventions include TREM2 activation, CD33 antagonists, and antisense oligonucleotides.
  • The study aims to provide a foundation for novel therapeutic approaches in AD.