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BRCA1-A and LIG4 complexes mediate ecDNA biogenesis and cancer drug resistance - PubMed

14 hours ago
  • #BRCA1-A
  • #cancer resistance
  • #ecDNA
  • BRCA1-A and LIG4 complexes are key drivers of extrachromosomal circular DNA (ecDNA) production.
  • The BRCA1-A complex protects DNA ends from excessive resection, promoting end-joining for circularization.
  • The MRN complex mediates end resection and suppresses ecDNA formation.
  • LIG4 mediates ecDNA production by joining the free ends of DNA fragments.
  • Disruption of LIG4 or BRCA1-A complex impairs ecDNA-mediated adaptation and resistance to cancer therapies.
  • The study identifies therapeutic targets to block ecDNA-mediated adaptation in cancer treatment.