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Identification and characterization of novel chikungunya virus polymerase inhibitors - PubMed

2 hours ago
  • #antiviral
  • #polymerase inhibitor
  • #chikungunya virus
  • The study focuses on identifying and characterizing novel small-molecule inhibitors of the chikungunya virus (CHIKV) polymerase.
  • A high-throughput screening assay using a CHIKV nanoluciferase reporter virus was developed to discover inhibitors of viral replication.
  • Two promising inhibitors were found to target the nsP4 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, with resistance mutations identified that reduced viral fitness.
  • In silico docking and resistance analyses suggested potential binding sites near the polymerase active site for these inhibitors.
  • The findings provide multiple chemotypes for further antiviral development against CHIKV and related alphaviruses, addressing an unmet therapeutic need.