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Safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy from a first-in-human study of volrustomig, a novel PD-1/CTLA-4 bispecific antibody - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #immunotherapy
  • #clinical trial
  • #bispecific antibody
  • Volrustomig is a novel PD-1/CTLA-4 bispecific antibody designed to target CTLA-4 on PD-1-positive T cells while providing durable PD-1 inhibition.
  • The phase I study (NCT03530397) evaluated safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy in advanced cancer patients.
  • Patients received volrustomig doses ranging from 2.25-2500 mg intravenously every 3 weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Common treatment-related adverse events included pruritus (30.2%), hypothyroidism (26.7%), hyperthyroidism (24.4%), and rash (24.4%).
  • TRAEs led to treatment discontinuation in 33.7% of patients, with one death reported.
  • At doses ≥500 mg, volrustomig showed robust peripheral and intra-tumoral T cell activation and proliferation, exceeding approved PD-1/CTLA-4 regimens.
  • Objective responses were observed in 19.8% of patients, including 2.3% complete responses, with a median response duration of 17.5 months.
  • Results support further development of volrustomig as monotherapy and in combination regimens, with phase 3 trials ongoing.