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The New Wave of Gene and Cell Therapies Across Diseases - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #gene-therapy
  • #cell-therapy
  • #CRISPR
  • Rapid progress in gene and cell therapies for genetic diseases and conditions like type 1 diabetes.
  • Technological advances in CAR-T and CAR-NK cells (using CRISPR or transgenes) have improved cancer therapy.
  • Emergence of 'off-the-shelf' cellular therapies to mitigate alloreactivity and immune rejection.
  • Different diseases require tailored treatment strategies due to distinct biological and logistical limitations.
  • Modification of therapeutic cells ex vivo or in vivo using LNPs, AAV vectors, and lentiviral vectors.
  • Focus on selecting suitable promoters for specific expression in targeted cell types.
  • Applications in treating cancer, hereditary diseases (e.g., Huntington's, CPS1 deficiency), and emerging uses in heart diseases and diabetes.
  • Therapeutic strategies include tRNA gene editing.
  • Authors highlight the most representative, practical, and up-to-date examples of therapies.