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Ultrasound-responsive biomimetic nanocarrier triggers spatiotemporal PROTAC release and ROS storm to disrupt TNBC immunosuppression via coordinated apoptosis/ferroptosis/senescence activation - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Immunotherapy
  • #Breast Cancer
  • #Nanotechnology
  • Development of a biomimetic nanocarrier (MTB@LM) targeting triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) with BRD4-targeting PROTAC and sonosensitizers.
  • Ultrasound activation triggers Mn-enhanced sonodynamic therapy (SDT) to amplify ROS and overcome hypoxia/GSH resistance.
  • The nanocarrier induces coordinated apoptosis, ferroptosis, and senescence to promote immunogenic cell death (ICD).
  • Senescent tumor cells are eliminated by αPD-L1 immunotherapy, blocking immune evasion.
  • In orthotopic TNBC models, the treatment achieved >85% tumor suppression and remodeled the immunosuppressive microenvironment.
  • Combination with αPD-L1 synergistically inhibited lung metastasis (>90%) and established durable immune memory.