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Aptamer-functionalized exosomes combined with doxorubicin suppress GBM progression and enhance chemoradiosensitivity by promoting pyroptosis - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Glioblastoma
  • #Pyroptosis
  • #Exosomes
  • Aptamer-functionalized exosomes (Exo-U2) combined with doxorubicin (DOX) suppress glioblastoma (GBM) progression.
  • Exo-U2-Dox complex enhances chemoradiosensitivity by promoting pyroptosis in GBM cells.
  • The complex targets EGFRv��, activating NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis, increasing GSDMD and caspase-1 expression.
  • Combination therapy with X-rays inhibits 53BP1 expression and reduces ATM/Chk2 pathway phosphorylation, leading to DNA damage accumulation.
  • This approach provides a novel targeted therapy for GBM, expanding DOX's therapeutic applications.