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Association between the gut microbiota and estimated glomerular filtration rate in two Swedish population-based cohorts - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Metagenomics
  • #Kidney function
  • #Gut microbiota
  • Study explores gut-kidney interactions in early kidney disease using two Swedish population-based cohorts.
  • Deep shotgun metagenomics analyzed fecal samples from 9,788 adults in SCAPIS and 2,080 in MOS.
  • 44 bacterial species consistently associated with eGFR, explaining 7% of its variance.
  • Histidine and carnitine metabolism pathways were highlighted as significant.
  • Key metabolites like trimethylamine N-oxide and imidazole propionate were inversely related to eGFR.
  • A metabolite panel accounted for 51% of eGFR variation, indicating microbial metabolic contributions.
  • Findings suggest microbial metabolism as a contributor to eGFR variability, offering potential early kidney protection targets.