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Why free stuff makes us irrational

5 days ago
  • #behavioral economics
  • #consumer psychology
  • #free samples
  • In 2015, a 78-year-old was punched at a Costco over Nutella waffle samples; in 2018, two septuagenarians fought over cheeseburger samples.
  • Behavioral psychology explains that free items can lead to irrational actions, driven by a 'positive glow' from not paying.
  • A study by Dan Ariely found people often choose free Hershey's Kisses over slightly priced superior Lindt truffles, demonstrating the 'zero price effect'.
  • Free shipping heavily influences online purchases, with 77% of respondents citing it as a key motivator, even if it leads to worse financial decisions.
  • Free samples in stores cost companies billions annually but yield high returns, with significant sales increases for sampled products and related categories.
  • Free content online, like news articles, faces challenges in converting readers to paid subscriptions due to perceptions of content as inherently free.