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Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes for Pregnancies Complicated by Type 2 Diabetes and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
  • #Maternal Health
  • #Type 2 Diabetes
  • The study examines the prevalence of PCOS in pregnancies with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and its impact on maternal and neonatal outcomes.
  • PCOS prevalence in T2D-affected pregnancies was 14.9%, lower than general T2D populations, possibly due to PCOS-related subfertility.
  • Pregnancies with both PCOS and T2D showed higher odds of nulliparity, higher pre-pregnancy weight, preconception care, and metformin use.
  • Lower odds were observed for maternal age ≥35 years, singleton pregnancies, and insulin use in the PCOS and T2D group.
  • No significant differences were found in neonatal outcomes between pregnancies with T2D alone and those with both T2D and PCOS.
  • The findings suggest PCOS may influence fertility and pregnancy management strategies in women with T2D.