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SP1 recruits TET1 to mediate Kif1a demethylation and synaptic remodeling in a mouse model of chronic migraine - PubMed

11 hours ago
  • #Epigenetics
  • #Chronic Migraine
  • #Synaptic Remodeling
  • SP1 recruits TET1 to mediate Kif1a demethylation in chronic migraine (CM).
  • Chronic migraine involves synaptic remodeling in the spinal trigeminal nucleus caudalis (SP5C).
  • KIF1A, a synaptic vesicle motor protein, is regulated by SP1 and TET1.
  • A mouse model of CM was induced using repeated nitroglycerin (NTG) administration.
  • SP1 and TET1 co-occupy the Kif1a promoter, leading to its demethylation and activation.
  • Inhibition of SP1 or knockdown of TET1 reduces KIF1A expression and synaptic proteins.
  • KIF1A overexpression reverses synaptic impairments caused by SP1 inhibition.
  • The study provides insight into epigenetic regulation of synaptic dysfunction in CM.