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Molecular mechanisms of shenhong tongluo formula against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury: Insights from RNA sequencing, bioinformatics, reverse network pharmacology, molecular docking, and mole

6 hours ago
  • #cardioprotection
  • #ferroptosis
  • #traditional Chinese medicine
  • The study explores how Shenhong Tongluo Formula (SHTLF) protects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) by inhibiting ferroptosis.
  • RNA sequencing and bioinformatics identified SAT1 and PTGS2 as key targets regulated by SHTLF in ferroptosis pathways.
  • Reverse network pharmacology pinpointed quercetin as a bioactive compound in SHTLF that binds to SAT1 and PTGS2, supported by molecular docking and dynamics simulations.
  • Experimental validation showed that SHTLF suppresses ferroptosis by downregulating the SAT1/ALOX15 axis, reducing lipid peroxidation and cardiomyocyte damage.