Cardiac implantable electronic devices' longevity: A novel modelling tool
a day ago
- #Power Consumption Index
- #Device Longevity
- #Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices
- The study introduces a Power Consumption Index (PCI) to estimate and compare the longevity of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices (CIEDs).
- PCI is calculated using the formula PCI = t x I/C, where t is 1 hour, I is the current required by the device, and C is its battery capacity.
- The model was validated using real-world data from the Swedish device registry, showing low error rates between modeled and industry-reported longevities.
- Background current (Ibackground) accounts for more than 50% of PCI, making it a significant factor in device longevity.
- Pacing current (Ipacing) is the second largest contributor, varying by device type (20% for standard pacemakers, 30% for CRT-P, and 40% for leadless devices).
- Optional settings like remote monitoring and IEGM storage can impact longevity, with some algorithms reducing it by up to 1 year.
- The study highlights disparities in longevity between manufacturers and device generations, emphasizing the need for standardized reporting.
- Leadless pacemakers, despite smaller battery capacities, achieve reasonable longevity due to lower background current.
- The PCI model provides a tool for clinicians to personalize device selection and programming for optimal patient outcomes.