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Oxytocin facilitates social behavior of female rats via selective modulation of interneurons in the medial prefrontal cortex - PubMed

a day ago
  • #social behavior
  • #oxytocin
  • #neuroscience
  • Oxytocin promotes social behavior in female rats by modulating interneurons in the medial prefrontal cortex.
  • Oxytocin neurons project directly to the medial prefrontal cortex, facilitating social behaviors.
  • Oxytocin receptor-expressing (OTR+) cells in the cortex are mainly interneurons, and their activation enhances social interaction.
  • The prosocial effect of oxytocin persists even under physiological challenges like hunger, indicating a dedicated circuit.
  • Activation of OTR+ interneurons inhibits principal cells projecting to the basolateral amygdala, suggesting a selective mechanism for oxytocin's action.