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Neurovascular dysfunction in the development and progression of neuroinflammatory diseases - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #blood-brain barrier
  • #neurovascular unit
  • #neurodegenerative diseases
  • The neurovascular unit (NVU) maintains the blood-brain barrier and regulates cerebral blood flow, crucial for brain homeostasis.
  • Disruption of the NVU is a key feature in neurodegenerative diseases, leading to BBB breakdown, neuroinflammation, and neuronal dysfunction.
  • Specific disease mechanisms include immune-driven inflammation in MS, protease activity in stroke, and protein-related damage in PD, AD, and ALS.
  • The review focuses on immune-mediated BBB disruption and its role in disease progression across common neurodegenerative conditions.