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Liver Resection for Non-Colorectal Liver Metastases: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Noncolorectal cancer
  • #Liver metastases
  • #Hepatectomy
  • Liver resection (LR) for non-colorectal liver metastases (NONCOLMET) shows varied survival outcomes depending on the primary tumor type.
  • Best outcomes are seen in neuroendocrine tumors (median OS 84-120 months) and GIST responding to tyrosine kinase inhibitors (median OS 70-90 months).
  • Breast and selected uro-gynecological cancers show median OS above 36 months, while esophageal, gastric, and pancreatic cancers benefit only in highly selected cases.
  • Favorable prognostic factors include oligometastatic/liver-only disease, longer disease-free interval, and response to systemic therapy (e.g., CA19-9 decline, ER/PR positivity, HER2/PD-L1 expression).
  • Comparative analyses suggest survival benefit from LR in biologically favorable subsets of NONCOLMET patients.
  • Multidisciplinary evaluation and tumor-specific selection criteria are crucial for optimal outcomes.