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A Single-Cell Transcriptomic Atlas Elucidates a Microglial Gene Signature Linking Ferroptosis to Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Epilepsy - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #microglia
  • #ferroptosis
  • #epilepsy
  • The study integrates snRNA-seq and bulk RNA-seq data to explore cell-specific roles in epilepsy, focusing on ferroptosis and mitochondrial dysfunction.
  • Six key microglial genes (ATM, TGFBR1, ZEB1, PARP14, GJA1, ALOX5) are identified, linking ferroptosis and mitochondrial dysfunction in epilepsy.
  • Analyses reveal associations with immune infiltration, such as increased Th1 cells and reduced CD8+ T cells, and enrichment in neuroinflammatory pathways and interferon response.
  • PARP14 is upregulated in epileptic rats and identified as a novel factor in epileptogenesis, while GJA1 shows stable binding with bleomycin, suggesting therapeutic potential.
  • In vivo validation confirms ferroptosis and mitochondrial damage in epilepsy, highlighting these processes as targets for future mechanistic and therapeutic research.