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Solar-thermal desalination process operates at near 100% efficiency

12 hours ago
  • #Desalination
  • #Water Sustainability
  • #Solar-Thermal Technology
  • Global freshwater scarcity affects 2.2 billion people, driving need for sustainable desalination.
  • University of Rochester researchers developed a solar-thermal desalination process using a superwicking black metal panel.
  • The system operates with sunlight alone, avoids brine waste, self-cleans, and recovers minerals like lithium and salt.
  • It achieves high efficiency (74% solar-to-vapor conversion) and near-100% salt extraction from ocean water.
  • Potential integration with solar cells could create a synergistic water-energy system for sustainability.