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ACAT1-mediated lactylation reprogramming governs immune-stromal crosstalk in ulcerative colitis - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Ulcerative Colitis
  • #Immune Microenvironment
  • #Lactylation
  • ACAT1 is identified as a key lactylation-associated hub gene in ulcerative colitis (UC) through machine learning and bioinformatics analyses.
  • Lactylation reprogramming, mediated by ACAT1, influences immune-stromal interactions and UC pathogenesis, with ACAT1 downregulation in active UC phases.
  • Immune microenvironment profiling reveals myeloid cell heterogeneity and causal immune-UC relationships via Mendelian randomization.
  • ACAT1 overexpression reduces lactate accumulation and lactylation in experimental models, suggesting its role as a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target.
  • Sulfasalazine is identified as a potential ACAT1-directed small molecule through cMAP mining and molecular docking studies.