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Decoding Keloids: Single-Cell Heterogeneity, Emerging Role of Adipocytes, Molecular Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Implications in Skin of Color - PubMed

12 hours ago
  • #keloids
  • #fibrosis
  • #skin of color
  • Keloids are a chronic, fibroproliferative disorder triggered by wounds, characterized by excessive fibroblast activity and extracellular matrix deposition.
  • Risk factors for keloids include genetic loci and are more prevalent in skin of color, though pathogenesis is not fully understood.
  • Multiomic technologies have identified key cell populations and signaling networks involved in keloid formation.
  • Adipocyte lipolysis, microRNA epigenetic regulation, and disrupted vitamin D signaling play roles in tissue repair and fibrosis.
  • Genetic studies suggest heritable risk factors contribute to keloid development.
  • Integration of multiomic and genetic approaches provides insights and potential therapeutic targets for keloids.