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Machine learning predicts hepatocellular carcinoma risk from routine clinical data: a large population-based multicentric study - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #risk stratification
  • #hepatocellular carcinoma
  • #machine learning
  • Machine learning framework developed for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) risk stratification using routine clinical data.
  • Study utilizes data from over 900,000 individuals and 983 HCC cases across two large cohorts: UK Biobank and All of Us Research Program.
  • Assesses contributions from demographics, lifestyle, health records, blood, genomics, and metabolomics.
  • Random-forest-based models outperform existing risk-scores on internal and external test sets.
  • Robust performance across ethnic subgroups with comprehensive interpretability.
  • Code, model weights, and a web-calculator released for external validation and integration.
  • Introduces PRE-Screen-HCC, a tool for HCC risk stratification and early detection.