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TIMP3 Suppresses Oxidative Stress and Ferroptosis of Lens Epithelial Cells in Cataract Through Regulating the Keap1/Nrf2 Pathway - PubMed

2 months ago
  • #TIMP3
  • #cataract
  • #ferroptosis
  • TIMP3 suppresses oxidative stress and ferroptosis in lens epithelial cells in cataract.
  • Oxidative stress-induced lens epithelial cell death is key in cataract development.
  • Ferroptosis, caused by lipid peroxide accumulation and ROS overproduction, is significant in cataract.
  • TIMP3 overexpression reduces lipid peroxidation and ROS accumulation in lens epithelial cells.
  • TIMP3 overexpression inactivates Keap1 and enhances Nrf2, HO-1, and GPX4 expression.
  • TIMP3 overexpression delays cataract formation in rat models.
  • TIMP3 knockdown has opposite effects, increasing oxidative stress and ferroptosis.
  • The study suggests TIMP3 as a potential antioxidative treatment for cataract.