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Biologic Monotherapies for Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis: A Systematic Review and Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis of Established and Investigational Agents - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Biologic Therapy
  • #Network Meta-Analysis
  • #Atopic Dermatitis
  • Systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis (BNMA) compared biologic monotherapies for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis.
  • Dupilumab demonstrated the most consistent and reliable efficacy across endpoints like EASI-75, EASI-90, IGA-AD 0/1, and itch NRS.
  • Among investigational therapies, rocatinlimab showed notable signals for deep clinical responses, but evidence was limited.
  • Other emerging agents (rademikibart, temtokibart, zumilokibart) had encouraging efficacy, while telazorlimab showed modest benefit.
  • Treatment rankings (SUCRA/P-score) positioned dupilumab as the highest-performing therapy overall, followed by rocatinlimab.
  • Biologic therapies were generally well-tolerated short-term, but only dupilumab had extensive long-term safety data (up to a decade).
  • Limitations included reliance on indirect comparisons, short-term data, trial heterogeneity, and wide credible intervals for newer agents.
  • Findings provide a comparative framework to guide biologic selection and therapeutic sequencing in clinical practice.