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Best practice guidelines for the diagnosis, evaluation, and management of cognitive disorders in Parkinson's disease - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Parkinson's disease
  • #clinical guidelines
  • #cognitive impairment
  • Cognitive impairment is prevalent in Parkinson's disease (PD), but clinical approaches vary widely.
  • Updated best practice guidelines were developed to standardize diagnosis, evaluation, and management of cognitive disorders in PD.
  • The guideline development involved two phases: expert consensus (Phase 1) and lived-experience perspectives (Phase 2).
  • Phase 1 included literature reviews, a national survey, and a modified Delphi process, resulting in 51 evidence-based recommendations.
  • Phase 2 involved focus groups with people with lived experience (n=15) and a national survey (n=81), yielding 25 recommendations with consensus on 24.
  • A total of 58 unique recommendations were produced, including a tailored neuropsychological toolkit for PD cognitive decline.
  • These are the first guidelines informed by empirical evidence, expert consensus, and lived experience.
  • Adoption of these guidelines aims to improve care quality, diagnostic accuracy, and early detection of cognitive disorders in PD.
  • Future service models should integrate these guidelines to optimize cognitive care and promote patient-centered standards.