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Efficacy of metformin as an adjuvant therapy in gynecologic malignancies: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #meta-analysis
  • #gynecologic-cancer
  • #metformin
  • Metformin combined with standard therapy did not significantly improve progression-free survival (PFS) or overall survival (OS) in gynecologic malignancies based on five randomized controlled trials involving 705 patients.
  • Subgroup analyses showed no survival benefits for cervical or endometrial cancer, while a single ovarian cancer study suggested possible PFS improvement but with limited reliability due to a wide confidence interval.
  • The meta-analysis concludes that current evidence does not support metformin's significant efficacy, and further large-scale, long-term trials are needed to explore potential benefits in specific patient subgroups or with novel therapies.