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The Pathophysiology, Mechanism, Diagnosis, and Management of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: A Comprehensive Literature Review - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Pulmonary arterial hypertension
  • #Medical review
  • #Cardiology
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare disease group affecting all ages, predominantly young women.
  • Key disease features include pulmonary arterial remodeling and vasoconstriction, leading to right heart failure.
  • Common symptoms are shortness of breath and progressive exercise intolerance.
  • Early diagnosis, identifying the underlying cause, and targeted treatments are crucial for management.
  • Despite new therapies, PAH remains a high-morbidity and high-mortality condition requiring specialized care.
  • The study reviews current literature on PAH's pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management.